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Synthesis, solution structure and biological activity of Val-Val-Pro-Gln, a bioactive elastin peptide

  • Caterina Spezzacatena
  • , Antonietta Pepe
  • , Lora M. Green
  • , Lawrence B. Sandberg
  • , Brigida Bochicchio
  • , Antonio M. Tamburro

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Val-Val-Pro-Gln (valyl-valyl-prolyl-glutamine) is a small but highly conserved sequence present in all elastins. We describe its synthesis by mixed anhydride solution chemistry as an alternative to solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS). The molecular structure of the tetrapeptide in solution was investigated by classical spectroscopy, such as circular dichroism (CD), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The biological activity of Val-Val-Pro-Gln was evaluated by a bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) incorporation assay with normal human dermal fibroblasts. This small peptide may play a critical role in control of matrix metabolism through its release from the elastin polypeptide chain during periods of tissue breakdown and remodelling.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1644-1651
Number of pages8
JournalEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 15 2005

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry

Keywords

  • Biological activity
  • Elastin
  • Peptides

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