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Surface Damage After Multiple Dislocations of a 38-mm-Diameter, Metal-on-Metal Hip Prosthesis

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We present, for the first time, a detailed damage assessment of a large-diameter metal-on-metal (L-MOM) hip prosthesis to show the extent of surface damage that can occur in a patient after multiple dislocations. The patient was a man (51 years old) who dislocated 8 times and was finally revised at 27 months. Radiographically, the cup was malpositioned with 65° lateral opening and 15° retroversion. The retrieved cup was a 1-piece, 38-mm Co-Cr-Mo (M2a; Biomet, Warsaw, Ind) with a titanium-alloy backing. The retrieved components demonstrated all known modes of wear, including a polished wear scar, multidirectional scratching, "stripe" wear, surface contamination of titanium-alloy, front face wear, and backside wear. The clinical significance is that cup positioning remains critical regardless of whether a large diameter head is used or not.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1090-1096
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Arthroplasty
Volume23
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2008

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Orthopedics and Sports Medicine

Keywords

  • Co-Cr-Mo
  • dislocation
  • malpositioning
  • metal-on-metal hip prosthesis
  • revision hip arthroplasty

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