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Retracted: Maternal and early life stress effects on immune function: relevance to immunotoxicology: Relevance to immunotoxicology

  • Denise L. Bellinger
  • , Cheri Lubahn
  • , Dianne Lorton

Research output: Contribution to journalComment/debatepeer-review

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)419-444
Number of pages26
JournalJournal of Immunotoxicology
Volume5
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2008

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Immunology
  • Toxicology

Keywords

  • Catecholamines
  • Gestation
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis
  • Immune system
  • Placenta
  • Postnatal stress
  • Prenatal stress
  • Sympathetic nervous system

Disciplines

  • Biology
  • Immunology and Infectious Disease

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