TY - JOUR
T1 - Cigarette smoking, smoking cessation, and diabetes
AU - Tonstad, Serena
N1 - Funding Information:
Editorial support was provided by Brenda Smith, Ph.D. of Envision Pharma Ltd. and was funded by Pfizer Inc.
PY - 2009/7
Y1 - 2009/7
N2 - There is evidence for increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes among cigarette smokers. In addition, smoking-associated health risks can exacerbate major conditions that precede or accompany diabetes, such as cardiovascular and kidney diseases. Smoking cessation can result in weight gain and a short-term worsening of some diabetic symptoms that may deter smokers with diabetes from attempting to quit. Additionally, there is limited evidence regarding the efficacy/safety of smoking cessation pharmacotherapies in this population and the general effects of smoking cessation, particularly for type 1 diabetes. Smoking cessation in diabetes therefore remains a highly relevant subject for further research. © 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
AB - There is evidence for increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes among cigarette smokers. In addition, smoking-associated health risks can exacerbate major conditions that precede or accompany diabetes, such as cardiovascular and kidney diseases. Smoking cessation can result in weight gain and a short-term worsening of some diabetic symptoms that may deter smokers with diabetes from attempting to quit. Additionally, there is limited evidence regarding the efficacy/safety of smoking cessation pharmacotherapies in this population and the general effects of smoking cessation, particularly for type 1 diabetes. Smoking cessation in diabetes therefore remains a highly relevant subject for further research. © 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
KW - Diabetes type 1
KW - Diabetes type 2
KW - Smoking cessation
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UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/7b7af1bc-05eb-30af-85a0-145beefd55bc/
U2 - 10.1016/j.diabres.2009.04.013
DO - 10.1016/j.diabres.2009.04.013
M3 - Review article
C2 - 19427049
SN - 0168-8227
VL - 85
SP - 4
EP - 13
JO - Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
JF - Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
IS - 1
ER -