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Apoptotic markers in vasospasm after an experimental subarachnoid haemorrhage

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Abstract

Vasospasm remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in relation to subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). This study examined the role of apoptosis in vasospasm at 24 and 72 h. The main proteins of the caspase dependent, independent and mitochondrial pathways were examined in this study. Adult rats were divided into three groups: sham (n=21), non-treatment (SAH + DMSO) (n=42) and treatment (SAH + PFT-α) (n=42) groups. Each animal in the SAH group had a SAH induced and the basilar artery was examined at 24 and 72 h for analysis. Severe vasospasm was found at the 24 and 72 h time points. The neurological outcome and mortality score improved by 72 h. p53 was shown to play an important role in the development of vasospasm. In addition, the markers of apoptosis decreased by 72 h. The findings of this paper indicate that apoptosis may play a key role in the aetiology of vasospasm. © 2008 Springer-Verlag.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCerebral Vasospasm
Subtitle of host publicationNew Strategies in Research and Treatment
PublisherSpringer Vienna
Pages11-15
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-211-75718-5
ISBN (Print)9783211757178, 978-3-211-99916-5
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 25 2008

Publication series

NameActa Neurochirurgica, Supplementum
Number104
ISSN (Print)0065-1419
ISSN (Electronic)2197-8395

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Surgery
  • Clinical Neurology

Keywords

  • Vasospasm
  • apoptosis
  • rodent model
  • subarachnoid haemorrhage

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